The 17 principles with attributes of the Green Book are as follows:
Control Environment
1. The oversight body and management should demonstrate a commitment to integrity and ethical values.
- Tone at the Top
- Standards of Conduct
- Adherence to Standards of Conduct
- Oversight Structure
- Oversight for the Internal Control System
- Input for Remediation of Deficiencies
- Organizational Structure
- Assignment of Responsibility and Delegation of Authority
- Documentation of the Internal Control System
- Expectations of Competence
- Recruitment, Development, and Retention of Individuals
- Succession and Contingency Plans and Preparation
- Enforcement of Accountability
- Consideration of Excessive Pressures
6. Management should define objectives clearly to enable the identification of risks and define risk tolerances.
- Definitions of Objectives
- Definitions of Risk Tolerances
- Identification of Risks
- Analysis of Risks
- Response to Risks
- Types of Fraud
- Fraud Risk Factors
- Response to Fraud Risks
- Identification of Change
- Analysis of and Response to Change
10. Management should design control activities to achieve objectives and respond to risks.
- Response to Objectives and Risks
- Design of Appropriate Types of Control Activities
- Design of Control Activities at Various Levels
- Segregation of Duties
- Design of the Entity’s Information System
- Design of Appropriate Types of Control Activities
- Design of Information Technology Infrastructure
- Design of Security Management
- Design of Information Technology Acquisition, Development, and Maintenance
- Documentation of Responsibilities through Policies
- Periodic Review of Control Activities
13. Management should use quality information to achieve the entity’s objectives.
- Identification of Information Requirements
- Relevant Data from Reliable Sources
- Data Processed into Quality Information
- Communication throughout the Entity
- Appropriate Methods of Communication
- Communication with External Parties
- Appropriate Methods of Communication
16. Management should establish and operate monitoring activities to monitor the internal control system and evaluate the results.
- Establishment of a Baseline
- Internal Control System Monitoring
- Evaluation of Results
- Reporting of Issues
- Evaluation of Issues
- Corrective Actions